Introduction
Extreme blood pressure above the normal one is referred to as hypertension. Depending on the activity, an individual’s blood pressure fluctuates regularly. A person can be diagnosed with increased blood pressure when the pulse rates are frequently above average. Someone can develop additional health issues, such as cardiovascular illness, cardiac arrest, and dementia which increase as the levels of hypertension rise. A team of doctors can assess high blood pressure and decide on a course of therapy by examining the patient’s systolic and diastolic readings and contrasting them to values contained in specific standards.
Discussion
Dr. Ally got weary quickly because the blood circulation to the body’s cells was inferior. As a result, the ill person’s heart has to overwork to maintain its activities (Packer, 2019). High blood pressure exerts a force on the aorta, making the heart’s muscles grow thicker and more extensive. Breathing difficulties resulted from the condition’s effect on the cardiac muscles, which made them either too tight or too sluggish to execute their pulsing role.
The structure of blood vessels in the patient’s nose was impacted and ruptured due to the elevated blood vessel tensions, resulting in a massive nosebleed. Hypertensive retinopathy is a term used to describe the situation in which high blood pressure triggers retinal pressure and causes harm (Packer, 2019). The vision impairment in the person was due to retinal damage. However, on extreme occasions, it can result in temporary eyesight loss. Dr. Ally’s complaints pointed to the emergence of left-sided heart dysfunction. Hypertension exerts too much force on the aorta, generating post-load problems. Over time, it could lead to stiffness or incapacitation of that side of the heart until it can no longer operate effectively.
Dr. Ally can probably use beta blockers and Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors to solve the hypertension problem. ACE inhibitors can expand blood arteries and lower blood pressure while boosting blood circulation and reducing the burden on the heart. The pressure on the head can be lessened through the effects of the medicine (Packer, 2019).
Conclusion
Therefore, it can minimize the risk of additional injury and muscle tearing. Samples of frequently utilized CE inhibitors comprise captopril and enalapril. Beta-blocker drugs cause the heart to beat more slowly and reduce blood pressure. The medication can lessen indications and signs while enhancing cardiac function. Some examples of the most commonly used blockers include carvedilol and metoprolol.
Reference
Packer, C. D. (2019). Presenting Your Case. Springer International Publishing. Web.